1,338 days until July 1, 2030, the Indian River Lagoon septic deadline.

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Repairs and service

How to choose a septic company

In Florida, septic work near the Indian River Lagoon should go to a registered septic tank contractor or licensed plumber. Look up the registration on FDEP's contractor search, ask which ENR systems they install, make sure they pull the permit, get written quotes, and in Brevard wait for grant approval before work starts.

Last verified Updated 10 sourcesChangelog

A homeowner compares two printed quotes at a dining table.

Check the registration first

In Florida, septic tank contracting is regulated by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP). Florida law defines a septic tank contractor as one who installs, maintains, repairs and alters onsite sewage systems (s. 489.551, F.S.). FDEP says the work must be done by a registered septic tank contractor or a state-licensed plumber, except a homeowner working on his or her own owner-occupied, single-family home.

To check a company:

  1. Ask for the contractor's registration number and the business name it works under.
  2. Open FDEP's septic tank contractor registration links.
  3. Use the Individual Septic Tank Contractor Registration Search for the person, and the Individual Septic Tank Business Authorization Search for the company. FDEP also posts full current lists of both.
  4. Confirm the names match. FDEP says a business using a fictitious name, or set up as a corporation, LLC or partnership, needs a certificate of authorization. A sole proprietor working under his or her own legal name does not.

Questions about a registration go to FDEP's septic contracting office at 850-245-2118. FDEP also takes reports of unlicensed septic contracting and says people working without a registration and business authorization may face citations and fines.

Ask about ENR experience

Inside the Indian River Lagoon program area, the 2030 rule means many jobs end in an enhanced nutrient-reducing (ENR) system or a sewer connection. What the law requires. Not every company installs every type. Ask:

  • Which of the three ENR types do you install? Aerobic NSF 245 units, nitrogen-reducing performance-based systems, or in-ground nitrogen-reducing biofilters.
  • Which models, and are they on FDEP's approved list?
  • Who services it after install? For an aerobic unit, Rule 62-6.012, F.A.C., requires a current maintenance contract with an approved maintenance entity, for at least 2 years at first and then at least 1 year at a time, with service visits at least twice a year. Ask whether the installer is that entity and what the contract costs each year.
  • Have you worked with the county grant? Ask how many grant jobs they have done and whether they will accept county payment.

FDEP's ENR FAQ says the usual septic variance is not available for the ENR requirement, so be wary of anyone who says they can "get you out of it".

Permits are the contractor's job

Every repair, modification or replacement needs a construction permit from the county health department office that handles septic permits, according to the state's homebuyer guide. FDEP says licensed plumbers are not exempt from permits or inspections. Ask in writing:

  • Who pulls the permit, and is the fee in the quote?
  • Who designs the system, and is a site evaluation or soil test included?
  • When is the final inspection, and will you get a copy of the approval?

Since July 1, 2026 (HB 1417), when you apply to repair, modify or replace a conventional system on a covered property, the permit office must tell you about the 2030 rule. A repair is the natural moment to upgrade, and the permit office will remind you of the 2030 rule. Ask the Florida Department of Health in your county what your permit requires.

Get written quotes

Get at least two written quotes and compare them line by line. A good quote names:

  • The system type and model, or the sewer connection work.
  • Permit, design and inspection fees.
  • Closing or removing the old tank.
  • Yard, driveway or landscaping repair.
  • The first year of service, and the yearly maintenance contract price for an aerobic unit.
  • The warranty, and who honors it.
  • The payment schedule, and whether the price depends on a grant.

A lower price that leaves out the permit or the service contract is not lower. For typical ranges, see septic replacement and costs, grants and financing. For routine work, see septic pumping; for a home purchase, see septic inspection.

Hands compare two written quotes side by side on a table.
Illustration. Compare quotes on the same terms: system model, permit and design fees, yard repair and the first year of service.

Brevard grant direct pay

Brevard County's Save Our Indian River Lagoon program says eligible owners can have the county pay their licensed septic contractor directly for an eligible upgrade. Not all contractors accept payment from the county, and some ask the homeowner for a deposit before starting. Either way, you must apply and be approved before any septic work starts. Ask each company up front whether it accepts direct county payment. Details: Brevard septic grant, and all programs on the grants page.

A folder with grant paperwork and a pen on a desk.
Illustration. Brevard's septic grant must be approved before any work starts, even if the county will pay the contractor.

Red flags

  • No registration number, or a number that does not match the business name in FDEP's search.
  • "No permit needed" for a repair, replacement or upgrade. The state says these need a construction permit.
  • Cash only, or a large payment before a permit is issued.
  • Starting before grant approval. Brevard says you must be approved before starting any septic work.
  • No written quote, or a quote with no system model or permit line.
  • Vague answers about upkeep: no named maintenance entity or yearly cost for an aerobic unit.
  • Promises to get around the rule. There is no variance from the ENR requirement.

Not sure if your home is covered at all? Run the address check first.

How Septic 2030 works

Septic 2030 is an independent guide run by WhenLeads, a division of DV8 WEB LLC. We are not a septic contractor or a government agency, and we do not publish a list or ranking of companies. If you ask for help, we pass your request to one licensed septic company that serves your area, and that company may pay us for the introduction. Homeowners never pay us. You are free to use any company you choose, and the checks on this page apply to every company, including the one we send. About this guide.

Want a start? Ask a licensed septic company that serves your area. The request goes to one company, free and with no obligation.

Does this apply to your home?

The free address check answers in about ten seconds: inside the program area or not, septic or sewer on record, lot size and, in Brevard, a grant estimate.

Your address, your answer

Find out what the 2030 rule means for your home

Type your address to see if it is inside the program area, whether state records show septic or sewer, your lot size and, in Brevard, an estimate of the county grant. Free, about ten seconds.

Questions people ask

How do I check if a septic company is licensed in Florida?

Use FDEP's Individual Septic Tank Contractor Registration Search and its Business Authorization Search. Ask the company for its registration number and look it up yourself. A business with a company name needs a certificate of authorization, and FDEP's septic contracting office is at 850-245-2118.

Can a plumber do septic work instead of a septic contractor?

Yes. FDEP says septic work must be done by a registered septic tank contractor or a state-licensed plumber. Plumbers are exempt from contractor registration only. They still need permits and inspections like anyone else, so ask who pulls the permit.

Can I do my own septic work in Florida?

FDEP says a homeowner can do septic work only on his or her own owner-occupied, single-family home. The work still needs a permit and inspection. An ENR upgrade or a drainfield also means design, permit and, in Brevard, grant paperwork, so weigh that before doing it yourself.

Will the Brevard County grant pay the septic company directly?

It can. Brevard says eligible owners may have the county pay their licensed septic contractor directly for an eligible upgrade. Not all contractors accept county payment, and some ask for a deposit. You must still be approved for the grant before any work starts.

Do you recommend a specific septic company?

No. We do not publish a list or ranking. If you ask for help, we pass your request to one licensed septic company that serves your area, which may pay us for the introduction. You never pay us, and you are free to hire anyone you choose.

Sources

The laws, agency documents and reports this page relies on. Rules and grant amounts change; confirm with your county before you sign anything.

  1. Septic tank contractor registration, Florida Department of Environmental ProtectionChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj page
  2. Septic tank contractor registration links (contractor and business search), Florida Department of Environmental ProtectionChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj page
  3. Septic contracting frequently asked questions, Florida Department of Environmental ProtectionChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj page
  4. s. 489.551, Florida Statutes: definitions (septic tank contractor), Florida SenateChecked November 1, 2026 · statute
  5. Homebuyer's guide to septic systems (revised February 2015), Florida Department of HealthChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj document
  6. Rule 62-6.012, F.A.C.: Standards for the construction, operation, and maintenance of aerobic treatment units (effective June 21, 2022), Florida Department of StateChecked November 1, 2026 · rule
  7. Save Our Indian River Lagoon: septic system upgrades (archived March 5, 2026), Brevard CountyChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj page
  8. Frequently asked questions: HB 1379 requirements for ENR systems (December 2023), Florida Department of Environmental ProtectionChecked November 1, 2026 · ahj document
  9. s. 373.469, Florida Statutes, Florida SenateChecked November 1, 2026 · statute
  10. HB 1417 (2026), Chapter 2026-2, Laws of Florida, Florida SenateChecked November 1, 2026 · statute

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