County guide
Indian River County and the 2030 septic rule
Eastern Indian River County, Florida, is inside the Indian River Lagoon septic program area. The county adopted a mandatory sewer connection policy in October 2025: owners get 365 days to connect after a notice, and the county has announced up to $15,000 in help. Vero Beach requires STEP connection by June 1, 2028, or within a year of a sale.

If you got a connection notice
The notice starts the county's 365-day clock to connect, which runs on its own schedule, separate from the 2030 state date. Three steps: call the county program at (772) 226-1832 or email [email protected] to confirm your connection type (gravity or low pressure) and fee; ask a licensed plumber or septic company for a written quote that includes abandoning the old tank; and ask whether you can use the county's up to $15,000 help, which had not opened applications as of November 1, 2026. Compare fees by utility in what it costs to connect to sewer.
Which parts are inside
The eastern county, in the Central IRL plan area: Sebastian, Roseland, Wabasso, Vero Beach and the area around Fellsmere. Our count is 30,973 septic parcels inside the area: about 18,700 with a Vero Beach address (city and unincorporated), 10,130 in Sebastian, about 1,770 in Fellsmere and 155 in Indian River Shores (data). City guides: Vero Beach, Sebastian. The county itself counts 28,374 parcels that need connections, at a program cost of $3.31 to $3.69 billion.
Mandatory connection
On October 7, 2025 the County Commission voted 3 to 2 for a mandatory connection policy: where sewer is available, owners get a notice and 365 days to connect. The county started public workshops on September 3, 2026. If you got a notice, the clock is already running, separate from the 2030 date.

If sewer is available
What connecting to sewer looks like under your yard
- 1The sewer mainThe utility's pipe under the street. Gravity mains let wastewater flow downhill; low-pressure areas use a pressure (force) main.
- 2Your connectionA plumber or utility contractor runs a pipe from your house plumbing to the utility's line, plus the utility's fees.
- 3The old tankTaken out of service once you connect. Ask whether removing or abandoning it is in the quote.
- 4Grinder pump (pump systems only)A pump in the yard pushes wastewater into the pressure main. It runs on electricity.
- Gravity connection
- $7,000 to $15,000Indian River County estimate
- Pump connection
- $15,000 to $25,000Indian River County estimate
- County connection fee
- $3,835Indian River County, 2025 rates
- Help to connect
- Up to $15,000Indian River County, where sewer is available
Money to connect
- Sewer Connection Assistance Program: up to $15,000 per property, funded by an FDEP grant, for eligible residents where sewer is already available. The application portal had not opened as of November 1, 2026; watch ircs2sprogram.com or email [email protected].
- What owners pay: the county estimates $7,000 to $15,000 for a gravity connection and $15,000 to $25,000 for a low-pressure (pump) connection. The county's sewer connection fee was $3,835 at 2025 rates.
- Every option in one place, including the county's SHIP emergency repair (up to $35,000, covers septic tank problems): Indian River County sewer connection help.
- Low-income help in Vero Beach: the Clean Water Coalition of Indian River County pays connection costs for some low-income homeowners; it had connected 64 Vero Beach families by November 2025.
Try the numbers in the cost calculator.

City of Vero Beach STEP
Vero Beach utility customers on septic must connect to the city's STEP sewer system by June 1, 2028, or within one year of a sale or transfer, whichever comes first (city document No. 2024-05). The city offers help for homesteaded owners; ask the city utility for current amounts. If you are buying or selling, read buying or selling a home with septic.

Active project areas
Floravon Shores Phase 2, North Sebastian Phase 3, Hobart Landing, Wabasso Island, West Wabasso 3A and 3B, and North County Phase 2. See the county's project map. Outside project areas, the 2030 path is usually an ENR upgrade, and the county has no ENR grant.
Does this apply to your home?
The free address check answers in about ten seconds: inside the program area or not, septic or sewer on record, lot size and, in Brevard, a grant estimate.
Who to contact
- Sewer projects and the $15,000 help: ircs2sprogram.com, [email protected]
- County septic to sewer page: indianriver.gov/S2S
- Septic permits: Florida Department of Health in Indian River County, environmental health
- Vero Beach STEP: City of Vero Beach utilities
Your address, your answer
Find out what the 2030 rule means for your home
Type your address to see if it is inside the program area, whether state records show septic or sewer, your lot size and, in Brevard, an estimate of the county grant. Free, about ten seconds.
Sources
The laws, agency documents and reports this page relies on. Rules and grant amounts change; confirm with your county before you sign anything.
- Indian River County Septic to Sewer Program, Indian River County
- Septic to sewer, Indian River County
- Indian River County weighs mandatory sewer connection policy amid cost concerns, WQCS
- Indian River County to hold workshops on septic to sewer conversion, WQCS
- Utility rate booklet, January 2025, Indian River County
- STEP connection to central sewer by June 1, 2028 or within 1 year of sale (No. 2024-05), City of Vero Beach
- CWC helps 64 Vero Beach homeowners connect to sewer system, Indian River Guardian
- Indian River County homeowners face costly sewer mandate, CBS12
Related
Indian River County sewer connection grant and help
Indian River County has announced up to $15,000 per property to connect to sewer. Status, who qualifies, Vero Beach STEP help, SHIP repair money and payment options.
Vero Beach and the 2030 septic rule
Is Vero Beach inside Florida's 2030 Indian River Lagoon septic area? Yes, nearly all of it. The city's June 1, 2028 STEP deadline, help, costs and who to call.
Sebastian and the 2030 septic rule
Is Sebastian inside Florida's 2030 Indian River Lagoon septic area? Yes, every septic parcel. County sewer projects, the city's grant, costs and who to call.
What it costs to connect to sewer, utility by utility
What it costs to switch a septic home to sewer in Brevard, Indian River, St. Lucie and Volusia, by utility: fees, owner totals, grants and payment plans.